Chapter 14: Storm Clouds Over the Nation

Chapter 14: Storm Clouds Over the Nation

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What new political party was formed in 1854?

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Date created

Mar 1, 2020

Cards (25)

Section 1

(25 cards)

What new political party was formed in 1854?

Front

Republican Party

Back

Why did the Confederates fire on Fort Sumter?

Front

Lincoln was sending supplies to the fort

Back

How did Southerners acquire their slaves?

Front

By buying them from slave traders who stole them from Africa.

Back

What important case regarding slavery was decided by the Supreme Court in 1854?

Front

The Dred Scott Decision

Back

What was the one piece of literature that contributed most to the abolitionist cause in the years prior to the Civil War?

Front

Uncle Tom's Cabin

Back

What did Southern extremists threaten to do if Republicans won the election of 1860?

Front

Secede from the Union.

Back

Who was the leading black abolitionist who traveled and gave lectures against slavery?

Front

Frederick Douglas

Back

What state was literally split in two by the Civil War?

Front

Virginia

Back

What was the furthest northern destination for the Underground Railroad?

Front

Canada

Back

Who was chosen as the Confederate States of America's first president?

Front

Jefferson Davis

Back

Why did Abraham Lincoln ultimately win the presidential election of 1860?

Front

Because the Democrat vote was divided among several candidates.

Back

Were abolitionist activities limited to white Northerners?

Front

No, abolitionists were also African and some were in the South.

Back

What word meant granting freedom to the slaves?

Front

emancipation

Back

How many Southern states did Abraham Lincoln win in the 1860 election.

Front

None!

Back

How did people react to John Brown's abolitionist actions?

Front

Many considered him a martyr even though he committed criminal acts to further the abolitionist cause.

Back

What was the chief reason slavery grew in the south?

Front

Agricultural crops grown required many laborers.

Back

What was the first state to secede from the Union?

Front

South Carolina

Back

Southerners based their political views on what?

Front

The contract theory of government and Amendment X

Back

Lifestyles in the North and South were very different in what ways?

Front

The North was largely industrialized and the South was primarily agricultural.

Back

What escaped slave repeatedly returned to the South to help other slaves escape along the Underground Railroad?

Front

Harriet Tubman

Back

What secret network of people gave aid to runaway slaves traveling north?

Front

The Underground Railroad

Back

How did Kansas come to be known as "Bleeding Kansas"?

Front

Because of the competition between pro-slavery and antislavery groups for control of the territory.

Back

What term denotes the voyage on a slave ship from Africa to the Americas?

Front

Middle Passage

Back

What fraction of the Southern population were slaves in 1860?

Front

One-third of all Southerners

Back

True or False: The US was the last major western nation to ban foreign slave trade?

Front

True

Back