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Section 1

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program control structure

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Programming

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Date created

Mar 1, 2020

Cards (21)

Section 1

(21 cards)

program control structure

Front

is a block of programming that analyzes variables and chooses a direction in which to go based on given parameters. The term flow control details the direction the program takes (which way program control "flows")

Back

Integrated Development Environment (IDE)

Front

is a software suite that consolidates basic tools required to write and test software.

Back

Selection

Front

It is the set of instructions which are to be executed conditionally i.e. they are executed based on a condition that can be either true or false. Commonly used logic for selection are if condition, if else condition, if else if condition, nested if else condition and switch case condition.

Back

program

Front

is a specific set of ordered operations for a computer to perform. It is also a logical pattern of instructions to solve a problem.

Back

For loop

Front

It is the most commonly used loop. It consists of 3 expressions; initialization, condition and counter, which are defined within a statement.

Back

programmer

Front

A person who designs or creates, codes, test, debugs and documents a computer program

Back

If else condition

Front

used if the problem has one condition but two alternative actions. Here, if the condition is true, statement 1 will be executed; otherwise, statement 2 will be executed.

Back

pseudocode

Front

is a detailed yet readable description of what a computer program or algorithm must do, expressed in a formallystyled natural language rather than in a programming language. Pseudocode is sometimes used as a detailed step in the process of developing a program. It allows designers or lead programmers to express the design in great detail and provides programmers a detailed template for the next step of writing code in a specific programming language

Back

Repetition

Front

These are the computer instructions which are to be performed repeatedly and conditionally i.e. loop statements are driven by the loop condition. Commonly used logic for iteration are while loop, do while loop and for a loop.

Back

Switch case condition

Front

If the given problem has one condition and respective more than two actions, then in this type of case scenario, you can use Switch case condition. It is the multiple branching statements which checks the value of the variable to the case value and then, the statements that are associated with it will be executed. If any expression does not match any of the case value, then the default statement will be executed.

Back

Algorithm

Front

provides a step-by-step method for solving a computational problem.

Back

Nested if else condition

Front

an entire if-else statement which is written within the body of if part or else part of another if else statement. This condition is used when a condition is to be checked that is inside another condition at a time in the same program, to make a decision.

Back

Do while loop

Front

In this loop, first, the computer checks the initial value; second executes the statements inside the loop and finally, checks the condition. The process is repeated for next pass, if the condition is true. Otherwise, the loop stops. If the condition is initially false, it will execute for at least one time.

Back

If condition

Front

used in case the given problem has only one condition and only one action. Considering either true or false part, if the given condition is true then the statement will be executed. Otherwise, the control exits from the condition.

Back

If-else if condition

Front

use this condition if the given problem has more than one interrelated conditions with their respective actions. Here, on a check, if condition 1 is true then, statement 1 is executed. Otherwise, condition 2 is checked and if it is true, statement 2 is executed and so on for next conditions. If all conditions are false, then the last statement will be executed.

Back

Sequential

Front

It is the set of program instructions which follow one another and are to be executed unconditionally (not dependent on any program conditions). Instructions are put in a predefined sequence (just like a queue in a cinema hall) and the next instruction is executed by CPU only after the execution of the previous instruction (C never comes before B).

Back

programming language

Front

is a special language programmers use to develop software programs, scripts, or other sets of instructions for computers to execute. It is a media of communication between human and machine (computer).

Back

Programming

Front

is an art and science of designing a program. Furthermore, a process of taking an algorithm and encoding it into a notation, a programming language, so that it can be executed by a computer. Although many programming languages and many different types of computers exist, the important first step is the need to have the solution. Without an algorithm there can be no program

Back

SharpDevelop 5.1

Front

It is a free and open source integrated development environment for the .NET Framework, Mono, Gtk# and Glade# platforms. It supports development in C#, Visual Basic .NET, Boo, F#, IronPython and IronRuby programming languages.

Back

While loop

Front

In this loop, first, the condition is checked by the computer and if the condition turns out to be true, then the statement inside the loop is executed. This process is repeated and the value of increment and decrement operator is always changing. When the condition is false, the loop stops.

Back

The .Net framework

Front

is a revolutionary platform that helps you to write the following types of applications − - Windows applications - Web applications - Web services

Back