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Cervical Vertebrae (C1-C7)
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Last updated
6 years ago
Date created
Mar 1, 2020
Cards (117)
Section 1
(50 cards)
Cervical Vertebrae (C1-C7)
first set of seven bones, forming the neck
Thoracic Vertebrae (T1-T12)
second set of 12 vertebrae; they articulate with the 12 pairs of ribs to form the outward curve of the spine
incisive foramen
nasopalatine nerve
clavicle
collar bone
suprasternal notch
hollow U-shaped depression just above the sternum, in between the clavicles
nasal conchaes
two bones that help to complete the nasal cavity by forming the side and lower wall
coccyx
tailbone
condylar process
top part of mandible
external auditory meatus
ear canal
sella turcica
cavity in the skull that contains the pituitary gland
mandibular fossa
the depression in the temporal bone into which the condyle of the mandible fits
squamous suture
Between parietal and temporal bones
supraorbital foramen
frontal bone (eyebrow)
ribs
The bones in the chest that protect the heart and lungs.
mandible
lower jaw bone
crista galli
ethmoid bone (looks like a ship)
cribriform plate
The horizontal plate of the ethmoid bone separating the cranial cavity from the nasal cavity.
Sacrum
5 fused vertebrae
lacrimal fossa
Anterior and lateral depression of roof of orbit which accommodates the lacrimal gland
lambdoid suture
between parietal bones and occipital bone
maxilla
upper jaw bone
palatine
roof of the mouth
zygomatic bone
cheek bone
coronal suture
between frontal and parietal bones
occipital condyles
articulate with the atlas
sacral hiatus
inferior opening of the sacral canal
temporal
Side of skull
coronoid process
part of mandible
styloid process
pole-like process extending downward from the temporal bone on each side of the skull
inferior nasal conchae
The lowermost scroll-shaped bones on the sidewalls of the nasal cavity.
perpendicular plate
forms superior part of nasal septum
vomer
Flat, thin bone that forms part of the nasal septum
dens
Name this specific part of C2.
infraorbital foramen
opening under the orbit carrying the infraorbital nerves and blood vessels the the nasal region
lacrimal
small fragile bone making up part of the front inner walls of each eye socket and providing room for the passage of the lacrimal ducts
external occipital protuberance
bump on back of head
foramen magnum
the hole in the base of the skull through which the spinal cord passes.
xiphoid process
lower, narrow portion of the sternum
sphenoid
wedge-shaped bone at the base of the skull
manubrium
upper portion of the sternum
occipital process
back of the skull
mental foramen
Little holes in the mandible
Atlas
first vertebrae
scapula
shoulder blade
Lumbar Vertebrae (L1-L5)
third set of five larger vertebrae, which forms the inward curve of the spine
ethmoid
bone that forms the back of the nose and encloses numerous air cells
sternum
breastbone
frontal
forehead bone
Axis
second vertebrae
hyoid bone
a U-shaped bone in the neck that supports the tongue.
Section 2
(50 cards)
medial condyle
Bigger of the two bumps on bottom of femur
Pisiform
Bone on top of the triquetrum bone
Scaphoid
Bottom bone on the thumb side
Olecranon
point of elbow
neck of femur
a flattened pyramidal process of bone, connecting the femoral head with the femoral shaft, and forming with the latter a wide angle opening medialward
head of femur
articulates with the acetabulum
Radius
lateral bone of the forearm
subscapular fossa
a broad concavity on the costal surface of scapula
Acetabulum
Big hole for femur to connect
Patella
kneecap
fovea capitis
a small, concave, depression within the head of the femur
capitulum
bottom left bump of humerus
Trochlea
a smooth, grooved articular process shaped like a pulley
Phalanges
bones of the fingers
infraspinous fossa
the part of the dorsal surface of the scapula below the spine of the scapula
greater trochanter of femur
insertion of gluteus medius
lateral condyle
Smaller of the two bumps on the bottom of femur
Lunate
Bottom bone on pinky side
Trapezoid
Top bone on pointer finger
acromion
Outward extension of the shoulder blade forming the point of the shoulder.
Triquetrum
Middle bone on pinky side
olecranon fossa
Hole on the back side of the humerus
Hamate
Top bone on pinky side
spine
sharp, slender, often pointed projection
Humerus
upper arm bone
lateral epicondyle
Small bump on bottom of femur on lateral side
Ulna
the inner and longer of the two bones of the human forearm
coracoid process
"Hook" on scapula
Tibia
shin bone
pubic symphysis
cartilaginous joint at which two pubic bones fuse together
Femur
thigh bone
lesser trochanter of femur
insertion of psoas major
ilium
The large broad bone that forms the upper part of each half of the pelvis
obturator foramen
a large opening in the hipbone between the pubis and the ischium.
medial condyle
Bump on top of the tibia on medial side
iliac crest
found on the top of the hip bone.
head of radius
articulates with capitulum of humerus
Capitate
Middle bone on middle finger
Ischial tuberosity
receives the weight of the body when sitting
glenoid cavity
Metacarpals
the five bones that form the palms of the hand
greater sciatic notch
Notch on the ilium
styloid process
Bottom point of radius
lateral epicondyle
The inside bone on elbow
head of humerus
articulates with glenoid cavity of scapula
radial tuberosity
Bump on the radius
trochlear notch
Big notch on ulna that fits the trochlear of humerus
Trapezium
Top bone on thumb
medial epicondyle
Small bump on bottom of femur on the medial side
supraspinous fossa
a smooth concavity above the spine on the dorsal surface of the scapula that gives origin to the supraspinatus muscle.
Section 3
(17 cards)