Section 1

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1519

Front

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Last updated

6 years ago

Date created

Mar 1, 2020

Cards (36)

Section 1

(36 cards)

1519

Front

Ferdinand Magellan circumnavigated the globe

Back

Who was responsible for Portuguese exploration?

Front

Prince Henry the Navigator

Back

Aztec

Front

Mexico

Back

1497-98

Front

Vasca de Gama sailed from Europe to India

Back

What did Portuguese sailors exchange for slaves?

Front

Guns, cloth, and European luxuries

Back

What supplies did explorers carry?

Front

Food, water, clothing, repairing materials, medicine, weapons, tools, valuables to trade

Back

What did sailors believe happened at the equator?

Front

Water would get hot and boil, sea monsters, or edge of world

Back

Japan

Front

Japan

Back

When did Portuguese explore the sea?

Front

15th century

Back

What happened to French ships when they reached American coasts?

Front

Spanish massacre

Back

Ming

Front

China

Back

What did the French want to discover?

Front

Northwest Passage

Back

Safavid

Front

Arabian Peninsula (Middle East)

Back

Why did the English not engage in exploration or colonization until long after the Spanish?

Front

Spanish were advanced in their army and political balance

Back

1492

Front

Christopher Columbus "discovered" the Americas

Back

How did Spanish treat Natives?

Front

Natives considered slaves, bottom of hierarchy (some elements diffused)

Back

What was the Portuguese goal?

Front

Route to Asia by going around Africa

Back

1770

Front

James Cook landed in Australia

Back

Why did Spain seek to discover new lands?

Front

Gold, Glory, God (Catholicism)

Back

Who had predominant power in Europe and the Americas by the time James Cook sent sail?

Front

George III had power in Europe, and from a nation standpoint, Spain had power

Back

Ottoman

Front

Turkey

Back

What Portuguese explorer found a route to the east and to India?

Front

Wasco de Gama

Back

Mayan

Front

Guatemala

Back

Venice

Front

Italy

Back

Where did Spain explore?

Front

American southwest to southern tip of Africa (except Brazil)

Back

1487

Front

Bartolomeu Dias sailed around the southern tip of Africa

Back

Inca

Front

Peru

Back

What did Hernan Cortes conquer?

Front

Aztec Empire

Back

How did French treat Natives?

Front

Any other civilization, did not try to kill, steal, or change the natives. Became Native allies, and trade occured

Back

Why were large numbers of sailors required?

Front

Ships powered by wind, needs assistance with moving. Many deaths occurred, allowed for people to still settle when they landed

Back

Mongol

Front

Asia

Back

Mughal

Front

India

Back

What happened between Natives and settlers in Virginia?

Front

English backstabbed Natives, took advantage and did what was benefitting of them

Back

1494

Front

Treaty of Tordesillas, dividing Spain and Portugal territory (spain does not have Brazil because of this)

Back

Why did the explorers set out to explore the sea?

Front

Possible conquest, expansion, privateering, settlement, trade, treasure, religion, glory

Back

Why did the early explorers need the support of a rich benefactor?

Front

Early explorers needed the support of a rich benefactor in order to fund their voyage since they didn't have enough money to pay for it themselves

Back