An angle that is larger than a right angle but less than a straight angle.
Back
equiangular triangle
Front
A triangle in which the measure of all angles are equal.
Back
pi
Front
The exact numberof times the diameter of circle will go around the circle, which is approximately 3.14.
Back
right triangle
Front
A triangle that has a right angle.
Back
perimeter
Front
The measure (or distance) around a polygon.
Back
rectangle
Front
A parallelogram with four right angles.
Back
Polygon
Front
Poly = more than one
Gonon = angle
a simple, closed, flat geometric figure whose sides are line segments.
Back
straight angle
Front
Two right angles form a straight angle.
Back
negative number
Front
Any number less than zero.
Back
dodecagon
Front
A twelve-sided polygon.
Back
radius
Front
The distance from the center of a circle to any point on the circle.
Back
scalene triangle
Front
A triangle in which none of the sides are equal in length.
Back
trapezoid
Front
A quadrilateral that has exactly two parallel sides.
Back
isosceles triangle
Front
A triangle that has at least two sides of equal length.
Back
acute angle
Front
An angle that is smaller than a right angle.
Back
perpendicular
Front
Two lines that make a square corner at the point of intersection.
Back
real number
Front
All negative or positive numbers and zero.
Back
positive number
Front
Any number greater than zero.
Back
acute triangle
Front
A triangle in which all angles measure less than 90 degrees.
Back
convex polygon
Front
Any polygon that does not have an indentation.
Back
undeagon
Front
An eleven-sided polygon.
Back
zero
Front
Used to describe a physical distance of no magnitude or an empty set.
Back
natural (or counting) numbers
Front
Numbers that are used to count objects or things.
Back
square
Front
A rhombus with four right angles.
Back
pentagon
Front
A five-sided polygon.
Back
diameter
Front
The radius of a circle times two.
Back
heptagon
Front
A seven-sided polygon.
Back
irrational number
Front
A number with an infinite number of digits after the decimal point.
Back
concave polygon
Front
A polygon with an indentation (or cave).
Back
mixed number
Front
The sum of a whole number and a fraction.
Back
regular polygon
Front
A polygon in which all segments have the same length and all angles have the same measure.
Back
triangle
Front
A three-sided polygon.
Back
equilateral triangle
Front
A triangle in which the length of all sides are equal.
Back
decimal system
Front
The system of numeration that is used to designate numbers.
Back
vertex
Front
The endpoint of each segment in a polygon.
Back
side
Front
Each segment of a polygon.
Back
equilateral polygon
Front
A polygon in which all segments (or sides) are the same length.
Back
equiangular polygon
Front
A polygon in which all angles have the same measure.
Back
right angle
Front
The angle made by perpendicular lines.
Back
180 degrees
Front
The sum of measures of the three angles in any triangle is 180 degrees.
Back
rhombus
Front
An equilateral parallelogram.
Back
obtuse triangle
Front
A triangle in which one the angles measures more than 90 degrees.
Back
decagon
Front
A ten-sided polygon.
Back
circumference
Front
The perimeter of a circle.
Back
nonagon
Front
A nine-sided polygon.
Back
hexagon
Front
A six-sided polygon.
Back
parallelogram
Front
A quadrilateral that has two pairs of parallel sides.
Back
point of intersection
Front
The point where two lines cross.
Back
Section 2
(50 cards)
Volume of a rectangular prism
Front
V=lwh
Back
factor
Front
The numbers in a multiplication problem.
Back
area of a rectangle
Front
A= length x width
Back
opposite of a number
Front
on a number line, a number that is the same distance away from zero in the other direction
Back
area of a circle
Front
A = πr²
Back
quotient
Front
The result of a division problem.
Back
Volume of a sphere
Front
V = 4/3πr³
Back
Volume of a cylinder
Front
V=πr²h
Back
area of a square
Front
A= side²
Back
Surface Area of a Triangular Prism
Front
SA = lw + 2ls + wh
Back
equation
Front
an algebraic statement consisting of two expressions connected with an = sign
Back
Surface area of a cube
Front
6s²
Back
Area of a trapezoid
Front
A=1/2h(b1+b2)
Back
absolute value
Front
In reference to a number, the positive number that describes the distance on a number line of the graph of the number from the origin.
Back
Surface Area of a Circular Cone
Front
SA = πr² + πrl
Back
Surface Area of a Regular Pyramid
Front
S=B+1/2Pl
where B is the area of the base, P is the perimeter of the base, and l is the slant height
Back
minuend
Front
The first number in a subtraction problem.
Back
unit multipliers
Front
Fractions used to change the units of a measurement.
Back
square unit
Front
a square with sides one unit long.
Back
Volume of a pyramid
Front
V=1/3Bh
Back
positive real number
Front
Any number that can be used to describe a physical distance greater than zero.
Back
Surface Area of a Cylinder
Front
SA=2πr²+2πrh
Back
difference
Front
The result of subtraction problem.
Back
dividend
Front
The first number in a division problem.
Back
Surface area of a rectangular prism
Front
SA = 2lw + 2lh + 2wh
Back
Circumference of a circle
Front
C=2πr
Back
fraction
Front
A division problem represent as such: 3/4.
Back
product
Front
The result of a multiplication problem.
Back
Volume of a cube
Front
V=s³ or L x W x H
Back
Area of a parallelogram
Front
A=bh
Back
four basic math operations
Front
Addition, subtraction, multiplication, and division
Back
sum
Front
The result of an addition problem.
Back
Volume of a triangular prism
Front
V = (1/2) L x W x H
Back
Surface area of a sphere
Front
4πr²
Back
denominator
Front
The number that is on the bottom in a fraction.
Back
algebraic addition
Front
If a and b are real numbers, then
a - b = a +(-b)
Back
divisor
Front
The second number in a division problem.
Back
lateral Surface Area of a Circular Cone
Front
LSA = πrl
Back
numerator
Front
The number that is on top in a fraction.
Back
Volume of a circular cone
Front
V = 1/3 πr₂h
Back
absolute value of zero
Front
zero
Back
Lateral surface area of a cylinder
Front
2πrh
Back
subtrahend
Front
The second number in a subtraction problem.
Back
area of a triangle
Front
A= 1/2bh
Back
signed numbers
Front
Numbers designated as either negative or positive by prefixing the number with either a (-) or a (+).
Back
Volume of a sphere
Front
V=4/3πr³
Back
set
Front
Designates a well-defined collection of numbers.
Back
lateral surface area of a regular pyramid
Front
Sum of the areas of it's lateral faces
LSA = 1/2pl
p=perimeter
l= slant height
Back
addend
Front
Each number in an addition problem.
Back
negative real number
Front
Any number that can be used to describe the negative counterpart of a positive real number.
Back
Section 3
(47 cards)
cubed root
Front
One of three equal factors whose product equals the given number
Back
polynomial
Front
expression of more than 2 algebraic terms with different powers of the same variable
An expression that can have constants (like 4) variables (like x or y) and exponents (like the 2 in y2) that can be combined using addition, subtraction, multiplication and division.
Back
Trinomial
Front
A polynomial with three terms
Back
power
Front
a mathematical notation indicating the number of times a quantity is multiplied by itself
Back
additive inverse
Front
every real number has an opposite that when combines makes it equal to 0
(2.56 . . . . -2.56)
Back
inequality
Front
Two or more expressions connected by ≠ < or >
Back
factoring
Front
writing sums as the product of factors
Back
Monomial
Front
an expression with only one term
Back
consecutive integers
Front
integers in counting order
Back
Scientific Notation
Front
expression of a number multiplied by a power of 10 whereas the base number is written as a value between 1-10
Back
Radical
Front
a symbol which represents the square root of a number.
Back
variable
Front
a letter used to represent a number
Back
( )
Front
parenthesis
Back
Rules for terms
Front
•numerical coefficients of like terms can be combined
Back
{ }
Front
braces
Back
undefined
Front
any expression ÷ 0 (5/0)
Back
Greatest Common Factor (GCF)
Front
product of all prime factors common to each term, to the highest power that it occurs in all of the terms. (used for factoring)Steps: Factor to prime/use each similar factor least number of times
Back
real numbers
Front
inclusive set of all numbers
(counting, whole, rational & irrational)
Back
proportion
Front
A statement that two ratios are equal. To solve one, cross multiply.
Back
Trichotomy Axiom
Front
For any two real numbers a and b, exactly one of the following is true
(a) The first number is greater than the second number. a > b
(b) The first number is equal to the second number. a = b
(c) The first number is less than the second number. a < b
Back
binomial
Front
a polynomial with two terms
Back
equality
Front
two expressions that are equal connected by an = sign
Back
Steps for Factoring
Front
•GCF
•Trinomial (foil method)
•Difference of perfect squares: a²−b² factors to (a+b)(a−b)
•Difference of cubes: b³-8 = (b−2)(b²+2b+4)
•Perfect square: x²−6x+9 = (x−3)²
Back
Rules for Equations
Front
•additive property of equality (+/- both sides)
•multiplicative property of equality (x/÷ both sides)
•common factors cancel
Back
counting numbers
Front
{ 1, 2, 3, 4, ....}
also called natural numbers
Back
Ratio
Front
shows a relationship between two things,
Back
square root
Front
One of two equal factors whose product equals the given number
Back
Exponent
Front
a mathematical notation indicating the number of times a quantity is multiplied by itself
smallest number that can be divided evenly by each of a group of numbers (used for common denominators)Steps: Factor to prime/use each factor greatest number of times
Back
expression
Front
one or more symbols that represents a single numerical value (algebraic/numerical)
Back
root
Front
one of the equal factors whose product equals the number
Back
irrational numbers
Front
number not expressible as a ration of whole numbers(includes: π, square root of 2, etc...)
Back
Exponential Notation
Front
expression of a number multiplied by a power of 10