Section 1

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Presidential staff

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Last updated

1 year ago

Date created

Mar 14, 2020

Cards (22)

Section 1

(22 cards)

Presidential staff

Front

Personal staff- travel, legal Chief of staff, press secretary little power outside of WH

Back

Lame duck President

Front

When leaving office, can't get anything done, especially when new President is of the other party

Back

Factors that decrease approval rating

Front

Bad economy, stock market, inflation, high unemployment War, foreign trade failure Scandal Tax hikes Policy failures Time

Back

Cabinet members constitutional powers

Front

President- appoints and directs members Congress- approves members

Back

Factors that increase approval rating

Front

Good economy, stock market, low unemployment Strong leadership (GWB and 9/11) Successful foreign affairs Integrity Policy success Tax cuts

Back

Treaties constitutional powers

Front

President- negotiate treaties Congress- ratify treaties

Back

Congressional terms and term limits

Front

House 2 years no limit Senate 6 years no limit

Back

Executive order

Front

Domestic decree that carries the force of law without congress FDR Japanese internment camps Truman desegregated military

Back

22 amendment

Front

2 terms for President

Back

25 amendment

Front

Clarifies line of succession for president

Back

Presidential honeymoon

Front

Coming in to office 1st 100 days w/ election mandate can get a lot done

Back

Senate confirmation vs recess appointment

Front

Permanent vs by the president (temporary)

Back

Use of military constitutional powers

Front

President- wage war Congress- declare war

Back

Executive privilege

Front

President can maintain confidential communications and resist oversight usually w/ national security issues

Back

Federal Budget constitutional powers

Front

President- prepares and proposes Congress- signs and votes

Back

Presidential term and term limits

Front

2x 4 years

Back

Pen and phone strategy

Front

Pen: executive orders Phone: call people to get allies, persuasion quid pro quo

Back

Cabinet

Front

VP and heads of 15 executive departments Secretaries/advisors w/specific policy goals Powerful

Back

Executive agreements

Front

International agreement that carries the force of a treaty without congress FDR destroyers for bases SALT NAFTA Annexation of Texas and Hawaii

Back

Law making constitutional powers

Front

President- veto power, sign bills, propose, influence Congress- debate bills, override vetoes, vote, control $

Back

Federal justices constitutional powers

Front

President- appoints members Congress- approve members

Back

Pressuring members of congress

Front

Bully pulpit, media coverage, going public, public support Threaten veto Provide access, support or punish—persuasion, mandate, coattails

Back