Section 1

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George Marshall

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Last updated

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Date created

Mar 14, 2020

Cards (20)

Section 1

(20 cards)

George Marshall

Front

Army Chief of Staff General who pushed for the formation of Women's Auxiliary Army Corps to meet the growing need for military's work force.

Back

Dwight D. Eisenhower

Front

American General who began in North Africa and became the Commander of Allied forces in Europe.

Back

D-Day Invasion

Front

Allied troops landed at Normandy Beach to start liberating France from German control

Back

Office of Price Administration (OPA)

Front

an agency established by Congress to control inflation during World War II

Back

Battle of the Bulge

Front

December, 1944-January, 1945 - After recapturing France, the Allied advance became stalled along the German border. In the winter of 1944, Germany staged a massive counterattack in Belgium and Luxembourg which pushed a 30 mile "bulge" into the Allied lines. The Allies stopped the German advance and threw them back across the Rhine with heavy losses.

Back

WPB (War Production Board)

Front

decided which companies would convert from peacetime to wartime production

Back

OSRD

Front

Office of Scientific Research and Development

Back

Rosie the Riveter

Front

symbol of American women who went to work in factories during the war

Back

A. Philip Randolph

Front

Black leader, who threatens a march to end discrimination in the work place; Roosevelt gives in with companies that get federal grants.

Back

Tuskegee Airmen

Front

332 Fighter Group famous for shooting down over 200 enemy planes. African American pilots who trained at the Tuskegee flying school.

Back

Liberation of Death Camps

Front

As the Allies in German and Soviets in Poland begin to liberate concentration camps, they find starving prisoners, corpses, and terrible evidence of killing.

Back

Hawaiian Nisei

Front

Ethnicity of the 100th Battalion also known as the Purple Heart Battallion

Back

Omar Bradley

Front

American general who led the ground forces at D Day

Back

Italian campaign (1943)

Front

The allied campaign to take Italy. It took 18 months, from 1943-1944. Italy surrendered after many beach landings and other dangerous tactics.

Back

Manhattan Project

Front

A secret U.S. project for the construction of the atomic bomb.

Back

Battle of Stalingrad

Front

Battle during which the Red Army forced the Germans out of Stalingrad

Back

George Patton

Front

Allied Commander of the Third Army. Was instrumental in winning the Battle of the Bulge. Considered one of the best military commanders in American history.

Back

Rationing

Front

Restricting the amount of food and other goods people may buy during wartime to assure adequate supplies for the military

Back

WAAC

Front

Women's Auxiliary Army Corps

Back

War in the Atlantic

Front

Unrestricted submarine warfare that cripples US efforts in the war. Ends with the invention of radar

Back