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Bone pathology

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Paget's

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Pathology

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Last updated

6 years ago

Date created

Mar 1, 2020

Cards (46)

Section 1

(46 cards)

Paget's

Front

Disease with formation of diastemae and generalized hypercementosis

Back

Cementoblastoma

Front

Cannot follow original root outline to apex as resorption has occurred and lesion is fused with tooth

Back

Focal osteoporotic marrow defect

Front

Marrow hyperplasia in response to increased demand for RBCs; radiolucency; asymptomatic/incidental finding; post menopausal females;

Back

Aneurysmal bone cyst

Front

Shaft of long bones; rapid development; Balooning or blow out; no epithelial lining, not a true cyst

Back

Osteogenesis imperfecta

Front

Blue sclerae

Back

Mandibular first molar

Front

Most common location of cementoblastoma

Back

Central giant cell granuloma

Front

Anterior mandible, crosses midline; uniform spread means aggressive

Back

Ewing's sarcoma

Front

Sheets of small round cells with well delineated nuclear outlines and vague cytoplasmic borders

Back

Ewing's sarcoma

Front

3rd most common osseous malignancy; pain; cortical perforation with soft tissue mass

Back

Paget's disease

Front

Numerous basophilic reversal lines; junctions between resorptive and formative phases of bone metabolism

Back

I

Front

Osteogenesis imperfecta type: during preschool years

Back

Cleidocranial dysplasia

Front

Clavicles are absent/hypoplastic and neck muscles underdeveloped; shoulders can touch in front

Back

Breast, lung and prostate

Front

Area of most common of metastic tumors original site

Back

4

Front

Osteogenesis imperfecta type: moderately/sever bone fragility throughout life

Back

Cherubism

Front

Multi foci of central giant cell granuloma in posterior mandible is a sign of what autosomal dominant condition

Back

Paget's disease

Front

Waves or fronts of progressive demineralization occur in the skull

Back

IV

Front

Stage of disease of metastatic tumor to the jaw

Back

Cherubism

Front

Multi foci of central giant cell granuloma in posterior mandible is a sign of what autosomal dominant condition

Back

3

Front

Paget's disease phase: mixed osteolytic and osteoblastic; but neither compartment paying attention to what the other is doing

Back

Metastatic tumor to jaw

Front

Numb chin syndrome

Back

1

Front

Paget's disease phase: osteolytic; waves or fronts of demineralization

Back

Osteopetrosis

Front

Defect in osteoclast function; increase in bone density

Back

Focal idiopathic osteosclerosis

Front

Asymptomatic radiopaque lesion of unknown origin that cannot be attributed to inflammatory dysplasia or neoplastic etiology; VITAL TOOTH

Back

Simple bone cyst

Front

Empty or fluid containing cavity in bone devoid of an epithelial lining; scallops around tooth roots; not a true cyst

Back

Cementoblastoma

Front

Cannot follow original root outline to apex as resorption has occurred and lesion is fused with tooth

Back

2

Front

Paget's disease phase: osteoblastic; patches of areas of sclerotic bone formed; cotton wool appearance

Back

Osteogenesis imperfecta

Front

Opalescent teeth associated with severe attrition

Back

3

Front

Osteogenesis imperfecta type: kyphoscoliosis and cardiopulmonary complications

Back

Focal idiopathic osteosclerosis

Front

Asymptomatic radiopaque lesion of unknown origin that cannot be attributed to inflammatory dysplasia or neoplastic etiology; VITAL TOOTH

Back

2

Front

Osteogenesis imperfecta type: most severe; 90% stillborn or die within 1 month

Back

Paget's disease

Front

Abnormal and chaotic resorption and deposition of bone; male predilection

Back

2

Front

Paget's disease phase: osteoblastic; patches of areas of sclerotic bone formed; cotton wool appearance

Back

SMA 12, alkaline phosphatase

Front

Blood test for Paget's disease;

Back

Metastatic tumors to jaw

Front

Most common form of cancer involving bone; posterior body of mandible, condyle or anterior maxilla; areas of red marrow

Back

Paget's disease

Front

Numerous basophilic reversal lines; junctions between resorptive and formative phases of bone metabolism

Back

N telopeptides and pyridinoline cross link

Front

Urinary assay for Paget's disease; evidence of bone resorption

Back

Cleidocranial dysplasia

Front

High arched palate; increased cleft palate; supernumerary teeth; teeth lack secondary cementum

Back

Osteosarcoma

Front

Most feared complication of Paget's disease

Back

I

Front

Osteogenesis imperfecta type: mildest

Back

Condensing osteitis

Front

Radiopaque lesion; nonvital teeth

Back

Osteogenesis imperfecta

Front

Woven bone does not transform into lamellar bone; bone immature throughout life

Back

Central giant cell granuloma

Front

Anterior mandible, crosses midline; uniform spread means aggressive

Back

Central giant cell granuloma

Front

Unilocular or multilocular; well defined but not corticated; non specific appearance

Back

Simple bone cyst

Front

Empty or fluid containing cavity in bone devoid of an epithelial lining; scallops around tooth roots; not a true cyst

Back

3

Front

Osteogenesis imperfecta type: most severe beyond perinatal period

Back

Focal osteoporotic marrow defect

Front

Marrow hyperplasia in response to increased demand for RBCs; radiolucency; asymptomatic/incidental finding; post menopausal females;

Back