High School Unit 3 Set 1 - Atomic Theory

High School Unit 3 Set 1 - Atomic Theory

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atomic number

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Last updated

7 years ago

Date created

Mar 1, 2020

Cards (16)

Section 1

(16 cards)

atomic number

Front

the number of protons in the nucleus of an atom

Back

electron

Front

negatively charged particle of an atom

Back

Octet Rule

Front

the rule that states that atoms lose, gain, or share electrons in order to acquire a full set of eight valence electrons

Back

Bohr Model

Front

model of an atom that shows all the electrons in circular orbits around the nucleus of an atom

Back

atom

Front

basic unit of matter

Back

valence electron

Front

electrons on the outermost energy level of an atom that determine chemical properties

Back

nucleus

Front

center of an atom containing the protons and neutrons

Back

energy level

Front

a region of an atom in which electrons of the same energy are likely to be found

Back

isotope

Front

atoms of the same element that have different numbers of neutrons

Back

proton

Front

positively charged particle of an atom

Back

neutron

Front

a subatomic particle with no charge

Back

Lewis Dot Diagram

Front

a method for representing an atom's valence electrons using dots around the element symbol

Back

ion

Front

an atom or group of atoms that has a positive or negative charge

Back

electron cloud

Front

a region around the nucleus of an atom where electrons are likely to be found

Back

atomic mass

Front

the number of protons and neutrons in an atom

Back

subatomic particle

Front

particles found within the atom, mainly protons, neutrons, and electrons

Back